Wednesday, October 30, 2013

1st Article Review- Women in Country Music


Abbie Minsker

WGST 202

T/TH 9:30-10:45

Professor Currans

Blog Topic: Women in Country Music

Article Review #1

 

Wilson, Janelle. (2000). “Women in Country Music Videos.” Et Cetera 57, no  3: 290-303.

 

In “Women in Country Music Videos,’ Janelle Wilson discusses how country music and music videos have created an environment where female artists can express many different roles. She explains the themes that are associated with song lyrics, and videos made by women in country music and also touches on the similarities and differences of messages conveyed by female and male artists. She also discusses how women artists in country music are known to be strong, take-charge performers, who often take over the role of the ‘dominant man’ in songs and videos. Therefore she argues that “country music videos offer a space for women artists to visually and openly challenge the traditional, confining gender roles that dominant American culture espouses” (290).  She also claims that “rarely do we see in country the kind of degrading of woman’s sexuality as we see in rock” to prove her point that  women in country music do not only demand respect as woman, but also have shown a great amount of respect by others because of their passion and independence.

 

To help argue her point, she first uses the example of one of country music’s most famous artists, Shania Twain. Twain uses her songs and videos to send a message as a female. In many of Twain’s songs she enters into a male domain of activity. For example, in her song “You Win My Love,” Twain takes over the male space of the racetrack and sings about how she will instruct men on how they can win her love. Wilson clarifies that “the fact that she is behind the wheel and in a playing a dominant role, supports the idea of women approaching and challenging those experiences which have traditionally been associated with males” (295). Wilson also explains how as the years go by, women are challenging the idea that women are not as strong or inferior to men. She argues that “as articulated by women, these themes are apt to be less traditional and less desperate and perhaps more assertive and more realistic” (301). A wide variety of women country artists, including Shania Twain, continue to send a message in their music and take over a ‘mans space’ in their videos. Some of those inspiring names include Carrie Underwood, Martina McBride, Miranda Lambert, Reba, and Faith Hill. Women in country music play a big role in the continuous effort to equalize the rights of females, and the removal of sexist roles set by society.

 

She then looks at the similarities and differences of the lyrics, videos and messages portrayed by both male and female country artists. She first compares and contrasts how both male and female artists communicate the one primary theme of country music: Love. Wilson expresses how as viewers “we see, then, that works by male activists in the happy love category are traditional in lyrics and imagery while works by female artists are more apt to portray women as active and assertive” (294). The point that Wilson also covers, that was my favorite point to read about, was the idea of self-blaming songs. In the song “What I Meant to Say” by Wade Hayes, he sings about how sorry he is for not treating a women right and how the failure to do certain actions would have helped him keep the girl. Self-blaming songs are most often about a man’s remorse for his actions. Wilson argues that “female artists are less inclines to fall into self-blame” and that male country artists are more likely to have a sense of despair in their voice (297). In songs written by men the lyrics often “express the man’s acknowledgment that he makes mistakes in the relationship while at the same time, they show that his actions should be excused” whereas, the woman is urged to stay thought the rough times (298). Women’s songs differ from men because the lyrics are usually more about revenge, being a strong woman and having fun. I believe women like to use the image of country girls knowing how to have fun to make a point that females don’t always have to act like ladies; they can get wild if they want to. Women’s songs also are sometime about heartbreak, but more about how they overcame heartbreak. As a country lover, I never really thought about this until I read this article. This definitely shows the difference in gender roles that are created in lyrics made for men and that of for women.

 

Finally, she implies that women artists in country music and women anywhere are not to be messed with. She concludes her article by stating that “women are not only present in country music, they are strong voices, and have been from the beginning” and “while women have long played a vital role in the production of country music, their more recent efforts have worked toward challenging he old honky-tonk girl images that permeate the collective unconscious” (301).  She explains how women in country music act as the protagonists in their videos and they right about having their own power to chose and do whatever they want as women. She quotes “today’s performers are bright, aware, take charge ladies with enormous reserves of wit and wisdom” (290). However Wilson’s argument also explains that the work of male and female artists together, and the wide variety of messages and emotions put into songs by each, continues to make country music the great and powerful music genre that it has been for years.

 

I really enjoyed this article and the information it provided about my blog topic of women in country music. She uses a variety of very good examples to argue her point that women in country music do much more than just write lyrics. She explains how women artists use lyrics and videos to send a message and portray women as strong, equal to men and independent. The theme of this article is similar to Jane Pilcher and Imelda Whelehan’s article “Social Movement: Feminism and Gender Equity”. Wilson focuses on the comparison of male and female artists and specific examples of how women in country music fight for gender equality through music and music videos by taking a dominant role of a guy. Pilcher and Whelehan spent more time going over the history of feminine movements and the ‘waves’ of feminism. Pilcher and Whelehan used the rise and fall of feminism throughout the years as an analogy of feminism waves. They explained the differences in waves and what each wave did to help fight for feminism around the world. Wilson’s article therefore, goes over more current situations and examples that readers my age can relate to very easily. One thing I wish Wilson could have done was go into more detail about specific women. She had many examples, but they were very broad. Overall this article was very interesting, and I highly recommend it to readers who enjoy music and care about the feminist movement. 

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